| 1999 | Ph.D., English Literature, Leicester University, UK
Research Topic: “Deconstructing the Name: Three Theological Paradoxes of Language in Literary Discourse” |
| 1994 | M.A., English Literature, Leicester University, UK
Research Topic: “Representation of Time and Space in Postmodern Narrative” |
| 1990 | B.A., English Literature, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran |